08-02 08:44发布于广东
威睿达思(深圳)
VCA-SZ
July 31th, 2024
常春藤高校联盟是无数留学梦想者心中熠熠生辉的圣殿,承载着对卓越学术与无限可能的深切向往。在本期推文中,我们将引领大家深入探索这一享誉全球的顶尖学府联盟,揭开它们神秘而辉煌的面纱,一窥那些塑造未来领袖与思想巨匠的摇篮之奥秘。
The eight universities in the Ivy League are dream schools in the minds of many students, and they somehow symbolize the highest level of academic excellence in the U.S. Today, we'll get to know the eight members of the Ivy League together.
常春藤联盟这个名字最初起源于1933年一位体育记者关于橄榄球赛季的文章。20年后,常春藤作为八所私立学院的体育联盟于1954年正式成立开始。但如今,常春藤联盟指的远不止是这八所学校体育方面的联盟,更是代表着美国学术上面的水准。
The name Ivy League originally originated in 1933 when a sportswriter wrote about the football season, and 20 years later, the Ivy League began in 1954 as a sports league of eight private colleges. Today, however, the Ivy League refers to much more than just a league of eight schools in sports, but also represents the highest level of academic excellence in the United States.
常春藤联盟的8个成员全部位于美国的东北部地区,包括(以下顺序按照美国权威排名网站USNews2024年数据排名):
The eight members of the Ivy League, all of which are located in the northeastern region of the United States, include (in the following order, ranked according to 2024 data from USNews, the leading U.S. ranking site).
-普林斯顿大学 Princeton University
-哈佛大学 Harvard University
-耶鲁大学 Yale University
-哥伦比亚大学 Columbia University
-宾夕法尼亚大学 University of Pennsylvania
-布朗大学 Brown University
-康奈尔大学 Cornell University
-达特茅斯学院 Dartmouth College
这些常春藤联盟的学校大多拥有几个世纪的历史、传统和声誉。例如,哈佛大学成立于1636年,是美国最古老的精英教育代表之一。现在,许多学生和家长都会将“常春藤联盟”一词与其他一些极具竞争力和享有盛誉的大学联系在一起,并将其用作衡量高质量教育的标准。但说起最“正宗”的“藤校”,我们所指的仍然是这八所大学。
Most of these Ivy League schools have centuries of history, tradition and reputation. Harvard University, for example, was founded in 1636 and is one of the oldest representatives of elite education in the United States. Many students and parents now associate the term “Ivy League” with a number of other highly competitive and prestigious colleges and use it as a measure of quality education. But when it comes to the most “authentic” Ivy League colleges, we still refer to these eight.
2024 USNews:No.9
2024 QS Ranking:No.73
简介
布朗大学(Brown University)坐落在美国罗得岛州首府普罗维登斯,是一所私立研究型大学,是全美第七古老的大学,八所常春藤盟校之一,美国大学协会成员。
Brown University is located in Providence, the capital of Rhode Island, USA. It is a private research university, the seventh oldest university in the United States, one of the eight Ivy League schools, and a member of the Association of American Universities.
成就
布朗大学见证了了 8位诺贝尔奖得主、24位普利策奖得主、1位菲尔兹奖得主,1位沃尔夫奖得主、10枚美国国家科学奖章、5枚美国国家人文奖章,57位罗德学者,4位艾美奖得主,1位奥斯卡奖得主,1位格莱美奖得主,1位托尼奖得主,19枚奥运会奖牌得主的诞生。
Brown University has witnessed the births of 8 Nobel laureates, 24 Pulitzer Prize winners, 1 Fields Medal winner, 1 Wolf Prize winner, 10 National Science Medals, 5 National Humanities Medals, 57 Rhodes Scholars, 4 Emmy Award winners, 1 Academy Award winner, 1 Grammy Award winner, 1 Tony Award winner, and 19 Olympic medals.
知名校友
小托马斯•江森、特德•特纳、珍妮特 • 耶伦、艾玛•江特森、金墉、杨安泽、李文雄、杨卫、约翰•斯卡利、查尔斯•埃文斯 •体斯、约翰 •菲茨杰拉德•肯尼迪二世、程守宗、福泽谕吉、霍瑞斯•曼
2024 USNews:No.6
2024 QS Ranking:No.12
简介
哥伦比亚大学 (Columbia University),是一所位于美国纽约曼哈顿上城区的顶尖私立研究型大学。它成立于1754年,是常春藤盟校(My League)的成员之一,也是美国大学协会 (Association of American Universities)的十四所创始院校之一。哥伦比亚大学在全球享有盛誉,其优势专业包括商业管理、金融、法律、医学、工程等多个学科领域。
Columbia University is a top private research university located in the Upper Manhattan area of New York, USA. It was founded in 1754 and is a member of the Ivy League, as well as one of the fourteen founding colleges of the Association of American Universities. Columbia University enjoys a high reputation worldwide, with strengths in various disciplines including business management, finance, law, medicine, engineering, and more.
学科专业
哥伦比亚大学的科研领域涵盖自然科学、人文社会科学、医学、工程等多个学科。它在气候变化、生物技术、计算机科学等领域建立了强有力的研究队伍,并培养了大量优秀的研究人才。此外,哥伦比亚大学的教育学院是世界顶尖的教育研究生院,全美护理教育的摇篮,提供了丰富的实习资源,方便学生实习。
Columbia University's research fields cover multiple disciplines such as natural sciences, humanities and social sciences, medicine, and engineering. It has established a strong research team in fields such as climate change, biotechnology, and computer science, and trained a large number of outstanding research talents. In addition, Columbia University's School of Education is one of the world's top graduate schools in education and the cradle of nursing education in the United States, providing abundant internship resources to facilitate students' internships.
强势学科
商科:哥伦比亚大学拥有全美最好的商学院,提供 MBA、EMBA、MS、PhD等多种学位课程,涵盖金融、会计、经济学、管理学、市场营销、组织行为学等多个领域。
Business: Columbia University has the best business school in the United States, offering a variety of degree programs such as MBA, EMBA, MS, PhD, covering finance, accounting, economics, management, marketing, organizational behavior, and more.
法学:哥伦比亚大学法学院是美国最古老的法学院之一,拥有众多著名的法学教授,提供法学、税法、国际法、环境法、知识产权法等多个专业方向的学位课程。
Law: Columbia Law School is one of the oldest law schools in the United States, with numerous renowned law professors offering degree programs in various fields including law, tax law, international law, environmental law, intellectual property law, and more.
医学:哥伦比亚大学医学院是美国最古老的医学院之一,拥有众多著名的医学教授,提供医学学、儿科、内科、外科、妇产科、精神病学、药学等多个专业方向的学位课程。
Medicine: Columbia University School of Medicine is one of the oldest medical schools in the United States, with numerous renowned professors offering degree programs in various fields including medicine, pediatrics, internal medicine, surgery, obstetrics and gynecology, psychiatry, pharmacy, and more.
工程:哥伦比亚大学工程学院拥有众多著名的工程教授,提供机械工程、电子工程、计算机工程、士木工程、环境工程、航空航天工程等。
Engineering: Columbia University's School of Engineering has numerous renowned engineering professors, offering mechanical engineering, electronic engineering, computer engineering, civil engineering, environmental engineering, aerospace engineering, and more.
2024 USNews:No.12
2024 QS Ranking:No.13
简介
康奈尔大学 (Cornell University)成立于 1865年,是位于美国纽约州伊萨卡的一所私立研究型大学,美国大学协会的十四个创始院校之一,也是八大藤校中唯一一所诞生于独立战争后的新生力量。康奈尔“保持优秀的传统文科教育的同时,突出理工科和实用技能方面的教育,并致力于开辟新颖学科”的办学理念影响了全美高等教育。至今康奈尔前后产生了41位诺贝尔奖得主。胡适、茅以升先生也曾在此就读,梁思成、林徽因、冰心、徐志摩等人也在这里学习和生活过。
Cornell University was founded in 1865 and is a private research university located in Ithaca, New York, USA. It is one of the fourteen founding colleges of the Association of American Universities and the only one among the eight Ivy League schools to have emerged as a new force after the American Revolutionary War. Cornell's educational philosophy of "maintaining excellent traditional liberal arts education while emphasizing education in science, engineering, and practical skills, and striving to open up new disciplines" has influenced higher education in the United States! Up to now, Cornell has produced 41 Nobel laureates. Mr. Hu Shi and Mr. Mao Yisheng also studied here, and Liang Sicheng, Lin Huiyin, Bing Xin, Xu Zhimo and others also studied and lived here.
成就
截止2020年10月,先后有超过 61位校友、教职工和研究人员获颁诺贝尔奖(世界第十二)、1位菲尔兹奖得主、4位图灵奖得主。
As of October 2020, over 61 alumni, faculty, and researchers have been awarded the Nobel Prize (ranked twelfth in the world), one Fields Medal winner, and four Turing Award winners.
强势学科
计算机科学、酒店管理、法学、兽医学、商科、工科、经济、劳工关系、建筑学、教育、传媒、农业科学。
Computer Science, Hotel Management, Law, Veterinary Medicine, Business, Engineering, Economics, Labor Relations, Architecture, Education, Media, Agricultural Science.
2024 USNews:No.18
2024 QS Ranking:No.237
简介
达特茅斯学院(Dartmouth College),创建于1769年12月13日,位于美国新罕布什尔州汉诺威镇,一所顶尖私立研究型综合性大学。达特茅斯是八所常春藤盟校(Ivy League)之一,也是建校早于美国建国的九所殖民地学院(Colonial Colleges)之一、美国大学协会成员、美国教育理事会成员、昴宿星大学联盟成员、北极大学联盟成员。
Dartmouth College was founded on December 13, 1769, and is located in Hanover, New Hampshire, USA. It is a top private research-oriented comprehensive university. Dartmouth is one of the eight Ivy League schools and one of the nine colonial colleges established before the founding of the United States. It is a member of the Association of American Universities, the Council of Education, the Pleiades University Alliance, and the Arctic University Alliance.
强势学科
达特茅斯学院虽然名字里带着“学院”二字,但它的学术实力和研究范围绝对不亚于任何一所大型大学。这里尤以社会科学、人文学、工程学和计算机科学等领域最为出色。特别是人类学和社会学、经济学等专业,在Niche的全美排名中均名列前茅,足以证明其学术实力的强大。
Although Dartmouth College has the word 'college' in its name, its academic strength and research scope are definitely no less than any large university. The fields of social sciences, humanities, engineering, and computer science are particularly outstanding here. Especially in anthropology, sociology, economics and other majors, Niche ranks among the top in the United States, which proves its strong academic strength.
本科申请条件
学历门槛:需要完成国内认证的三年制高中或正在就读四年制本科的在校生。
Educational threshold: Students who have completed a domestically certified three-year high school or are currently enrolled in a four-year undergraduate program.
GPA要求:不低于 3.5,采用荣誉制度,分为high pass, pass, low pass, fail.
GPA requirement: not less than 3.5, using an honor system, divided into high passes, pass, low pass, fail.
语言成绩:TOEFL总分需达到105分以上,ELTS 总分需达到7.0分以上。
Language score: TOEFL total score must be at least 105 points, ELTS total score must be at least 7.0 points.
标准化考试:SAT阅读+文法部分分数建议在700-770之问,数学部分则建议在720分以上。
Standardized exams: SAT reading+grammar div scores are recommended to be between 700-770, while math div scores are recommended to be above 720.
2024 USNews:No.3
2024 QS Ranking:No.4
简介
哈佛大学(Havard University)位于马萨诸塞州剑桥市,是世界上最负盛名的高等教育机构之一。哈佛大学成立于1636年,是美国最古老的大学,也是美国常青藤名校之一。校训为"Veritas',是拉丁语,意为"真理”。哈佛大学的录取过程竞争非常激烈,历年录取率仅约为 4.6%。
Harvard University is located in Cambridge, Massachusetts and is one of the most prestigious higher education institutions in the world. Founded in 1636, it is the oldest university in the United States and one of the Ivy League universities. The school motto is' Veritas', which is a Latin word meaning 'truth'. The competition in the admission process is very fierce, with an admission rate of about 4.6%.
成就
历史上有8位美国总统毕业于哈佛大学,分别是:John Adams, John Quincy Adams, Rutherford B. Hayes, Theodore Roosevelt, Franklin D. Roosevelt, John F. Kennedy, George W. Bush, Barack Obama.培养出166名诺贝尔奖得主,其中包括12 名经济学奖得主、54名物理学奖得主、31名化学奖得主、31名医学奖得主和 38名文学奖得主。
Eight American presidents in history graduated from Harvard University, including John Adams, John Quincy Adams, Rutherford B. Hayes, Theodore Roosevelt, Franklin D. Roosevelt, John F. Kennedy, George W. Bush, Barack Obama.Trained 166 Nobel laureates, including 12 in economics, 54 in physics, 31 in chemistry, 31 in medicine, and 38 in literature.
申请条件
本科:GPA3.8+,托福100+/雅思7.0+;SAT1500-1600;ACT34-36
Undergraduate: GPA 3.8+, TOEFL 100+/IELTS 7.0+; SAT1500-1600;ACT34-36
研究生:拥有本科或同等学位,同时需要提供学历证明;托福要求100+或雅思 7.5+;GPA需要提供本科成绩单,入学要求 GPA3.0+;GRE简易不低于 328
Graduate students: Hold a bachelor's degree or equivalent, and provide proof of academic qualifications; TOEFL requires a score of 100+or IELTS score of 7.5+; GPA requires undergraduate transcript, admission requirement GPA 3.0+; GRE easy score not less than 328
2024 USNews:No.1
2024 QS Ranking:No.17
简介
普林斯顿大学(Princeton University)位于美国新泽西州的普林斯顿市,成立于1746年,是世界著名的私立研究型大学,常春藤盟校成员,与哈佛大学、耶鲁大学齐名。普林斯顿大学提供各种有关人文、自然科学、社会科学及工程学的本科及研究生课程,但因专注纯粹学术研究而不设医学院、法学院和商学院。普林斯顿大学以精英式的本科教育与高深卓越的理论研究闻名于世,是获得最多捐款的学术机构之一,并与临近的普林斯顿高等研究院 (IAS)等研究机构关系密切。
Princeton University, abbreviated as Princeton, is located in Princeton, New Jersey, USA. It was founded in 1746 and is a world-renowned private research university. It is a member of the Ivy League and is on par with Harvard University and Yale University. Princeton University offers a variety of undergraduate and graduate programs in humanities, natural sciences, social sciences, and engineering, but does not have medical, law, or business schools due to its focus on pure academic research. Princeton University is renowned for its elite undergraduate education and outstanding theoretical research. It is one of the academic institutions that receives the most donations and has close relationships with nearby research institutions such as the Institute for Advanced Study (IAS) in Princeton.
成就
学校迄今已有35名诺贝尔得奖者、17名美国国家科学奖章得主及3名美国国家人文奖章夺得人曾经或现为普林斯顿大学的毕业生或教职员。
So far, the school has 35 Nobel laureates, 17 recipients of the National Medal of Science, and 3 recipients of the National Medal of Humanities who have been or are currently graduates or faculty members of Princeton University.
知名校友
詹姆斯 • 麦迪逊、罗伯特 • 文丘里、费曼、约翰 • 纳什、温特洪什 • 米勒
2024 USNews:No.5
2024 QS Ranking:No.16
简介
耶鲁大学(Yale University)成立于 1701 年,全美第三古老的高等学府,也是著名的常春藤联盟成员。位于康涅狄格州纽黑文,风景如画的校园坐落在城市美学和自然美景之间,大多数古建筑都为哥特式风格(例如 Sterling Memorial Library),被誉为"美国最美丽的城市校园"。耶鲁最重要的管理特色是"教授治校",这一特色对美国高等教育界产生了巨大影响。
Yale University was founded in 1701 and is the third oldest institution of higher education in the United States. It is also a renowned member of the Ivy League. Located in New Haven, Connecticut, the picturesque campus is situated between urban aesthetics and natural beauty, with most of its ancient buildings in Gothic style (such as the Sterling Memorial Library), earning it the title of "the most beautiful urban campus in America". The most important management feature of Yale is "professorial governance", which has had a huge impact on the American higher education community.
成就
耶鲁大学校友、教授及研究人员中,产生了 65位诺贝尔奖得主 (世界第11)、5位菲尔兹奖得主(世界第 12) 以及3位图灵奖得主(世界第 16)。走出了五位美国总统:威廉•霍华德•塔夫脱,杰拉尔德•鲁道夫•福特,乔治•赫伯特 • 洪克 •布什,威廉•杰斐逊 •克林顿,乔治 •洪克 •布什。
Among Yale University alumni, professors, and researchers, there have been 65 Nobel laureates (ranked 11th in the world), 5 Fields Medal winners (ranked 12th in the world), and 3 Turing Award winners (ranked 16th in the world). Five American presidents have emerged: William Howard Taft, Gerald Rudolf Ford, George Herbert Hunk Bush, William Jefferson Clinton, and George Hunk Bush.
本科申请条件
1.标准化成绩 Standardized grades
•托福成绩总分不低于100分,雅思总分不低于7.0分,pte 总分不低于 70分。
The total score of TOEFL should not be less than 100 points, IELTS should not be less than 7.0 points, and PTE should not be less than 70 points
•建议递交SAT 或 ACT成绩(新SAT阅读与写作740-800,数学740-800;ACT均分范围 32-35)。
It is recommended to submit SAT or ACT scores (new SAT reading and writing 740-800, math 740-800; ACT average range 32-35).
2.高中成绩 High school grades
无明确的平均分要求,但一般成绩需要在全年级比较突出 (有说前五名或者是 5%-10%)。
There is no clear requirement for an average score, but generally the grades need to be outstanding throughout the grade (some say in the top five or 5% -10%).
2024 USNews:No.6
2024 QS Ranking:No.12
简介
宾夕法尼亚大学(University of Pennsylvania)位于宾夕法尼亚州费城市,是一所私立研究型大学,常春藤盟校之一,美国大学协会创始成员,全球大学校长论坛成员。大学创建于1740年,是美国第五古老的高等教育机构,也是美国第一所从事科学技术和人文教育的现代高等学校。该校的创建者是美利坚合众国著名开国元勋之一的本杰明·富兰克林。
The University of Pennsylvania is located in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. It is a private research university, one of the Ivy League schools, a founding member of the Association of American Universities, and a member of the Global Forum of University Presidents. The university was founded in 1740 and is the fifth oldest higher education institution in the United States, as well as the first modern higher education institution in the country to engage in science, technology, and humanities education. The founder of the school was Benjamin Franklin, one of the famous founding fathers of the United States of America.
成就
共有28位校友、教职工及研究人员获得过诺贝尔奖。根据研究经费及师生质量等学术指标,2014年,大学评定中心把宾大评为研究实力一级研究型大学。
28 alumni, faculty, and researchers have won the Nobel Prize. According to academic indicators such as research funding and faculty and student quality, in 2014, the University Evaluation Center rated Peking University as a first-class research university with research strength.
强势学科
商科、法学、护理学、医学、计算机科学
Business, Law, Nursing, Medicine, Computer Science
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