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King’s Talk | 数字时代教育的挑战与破局

01-15 08:30发布于广东

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2025年1月10日,国王学校主办了主题为“创造数字未来”的讲座,邀请了在数字人文学科领域有着丰富教学与研究经验的陈静博士主讲,吸引了众多家长参与,共同探讨如何助力孩子安全使用电子设备,适应数字社会并成为未来的数字创造者。



理论创新引领教育变革

实践操作聚焦数字素养培育


讲座中,陈静博士指出当前教育面临诸多困境。在学校层面,学生内卷现象严重,受优绩主义影响,不断自我施压,且在多元化评估体系下,学生心理负担加重,潜在心理问题在高中学生中已占有一定比例,且问题根源呈现出向初中甚至小学下沉的趋势。同时,随着数字化转型加速,未成年人触网率近乎 100%,但他们在网络使用中存在沉迷、辨别能力不足、易产生孤立焦虑情绪等问题,尽管已有青少年防沉迷系统等措施,但效果不佳。



面对这些挑战,陈静博士提出一系列教育策略——理论方面,倡导教育资源扩大化,促使商业公司承担伦理责任,针对不同地区和群体的特殊需求开展教育,打破学科壁垒实现跨学科融合,如当前高校普遍要求学生学习人工智能课程。实践方面,着重培养孩子的数字素养,涵盖信息数据管理、创作、团队协作、问题解决与创新等能力,以及批判性、创造性和系统性思维与安全、公民、规划等意识。


国际和国内已出台相关课程框架与标准,陈静博士团队正与国王学校合作推进AI相关课程,根据不同年龄段孩子的特点设计教学方式,如小学开展主题教学,高年级实施项目制教学。在课程设计上,强调从数据采集等基础环节入手,结合生活实例转化为数据思维教学,并通过持续稳定的课程安排及家长手册辅助,实现学校与家庭联动教育。


互动答疑环节的深度探讨





在互动答疑环节,家长们反响热烈,针对家长关心的初高中与大学数字教育衔接问题,陈静博士认为当前存在脱节现象,大学应加强与中学合作探索合适路径;在 AGI 应对上,高校已积极行动,跨学科设计课程,谨慎使用 AIGC 工具并引导学生参与科研深入理解 AI;创造性培养需结合孩子年龄设计数字工具教学,激发兴趣点;对于孩子对数字世界的想法,家长要积极沟通引导,理性看待 AI 技术;在 AI 认知教育中,要细化教学内容并强化家校合作;在孩子数字资源使用权限上,建议家长在孩子年幼时严格筛选并与孩子共同商讨决定;对于孩子社交和游戏问题,家长应适度参与和理解,而非简单禁止。


 

与此同时,陈静博士也将鼓励学生们成为链接社会复杂网络的“超级节点“,在汇聚不同领域的信息和资源的基础上,进行跨界融合,推动数字社会的共生成长与变革创新。



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On January 10th, 2025, King's School organized a lecture themed "Creating a Digital Future," inviting Dr. Chen Jing, an expert with extensive experience in digital humanities, to address the audience. The event attracted numerous parents, all eager to explore how to assist their children in safely using electronic devices, adapting to the digital society, and becoming future digital creators.



Challenges in Current Education


During the lecture, Dr. Chen Jing highlighted several challenges faced by today's education system. At the school level, student involution is a serious issue, driven by meritocracy, which constantly pressures students. The diversified assessment system has increased students' psychological burdens, with potential psychological problems now affecting a significant proportion of high school students, and this trend is spreading to junior high and even primary school levels. Additionally, with the rapid digital transformation, the internet access rate among minors is nearly 100%. However, they face issues such as addiction, lack of discernment, and the tendency to feel isolated and anxious while using the internet. Despite measures like the youth anti-addiction system, the effectiveness has been limited.


Educational Strategies Proposed


To address these challenges, Dr. Chen Jing proposed a series of educational strategies. Theoretically, it is advocated to expand educational resources, urge commercial companies to take ethical responsibilities, tailor education to the specific needs of different regions and groups, and break down disciplinary barriers to achieve interdisciplinary integration. For example, it is now a general requirement for college students to study artificial intelligence courses. Practically, the focus is on cultivating children's digital literacy, which includes abilities such as information data management, creation, team collaboration, problem-solving and innovation, as well as critical, creative, and systematic thinking, and awareness of safety, citizenship, and planning.


Curriculum Frameworks and Standards


Internationally and domestically, relevant curriculum frameworks and standards have been issued. Dr. Chen Jing's team is currently collaborating with King's School to promote AI-related courses. They design teaching methods according to the characteristics of children of different age groups, such as thematic teaching in primary school and project-based teaching in higher grades. In curriculum design, emphasis is placed on starting from basic links like data collection, using life examples to transform into data thinking teaching, and through continuous and stable curriculum arrangements and the assistance of parent manuals, achieving cooperation between school and family.



In-depth discussion in the Q&A session



The interactive Q&A session saw enthusiastic participation from parents. Regarding the digital education connection problem between junior high school, senior high school, and university, Dr. Chen Jing believes that there is currently a disconnection, and universities should strengthen cooperation with middle schools to explore suitable paths. In terms of AGI response, universities have taken active actions, designed interdisciplinary courses, used AIGC tools cautiously, and guided students to participate in scientific research to deeply understand AI. Creative cultivation requires designing digital tool teaching according to children's age and stimulating interest points. Regarding children's ideas about the digital world, parents should actively communicate and guide, and view AI technology rationally. In AI cognition education, it is necessary to refine teaching content and strengthen school-home cooperation. Regarding children's digital resource usage rights, it is suggested that parents strictly filter when children are young and make decisions together with children. Regarding children's social and gaming issues, parents should participate moderately and understand, instead of simply prohibiting.



Dr. Chen Jing also encourages students to become "super nodes" that link the complex networks of society. By gathering information and resources from different fields, they can carry out cross-boundary integration, promoting the growth and the revolution of the digital society.


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声明:本文内容为国际教育号作者发布,不代表国际教育网的观点和立场,本平台仅提供信息存储服务。

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