2022-11-25发布于广东
很多同学在听闻被称作“国际奥林匹克历史竞赛”的IHBB时就，已经吓退了半步，觉得自己不够格，殊不知它还有另一个名字——“蜂蜜与碗“，这其实是一项趣味性十足、虽有挑战但也不失为一试的知识型竞赛。
如果你恰巧是一位对历史感兴趣的初中/高中生，不妨抽5分钟时间来做个门槛测试，顺便也了解下你的历史知识储备吧！
现在我们就开始吧！
以下一共10题，
看完描述一的时候准确回答出，加3分；
看完描述二的时候准确回答出，加2分；
看完描述三的时候准确回答出，加1分；
无法答出，则为0分。
#01
01
描述一
During the rule of this dynasty, many Arab and Persian merchants were killed in the Guangzhou Massacre.
描述二
The dynasty's second emperor killed his brothers in the Xuanwu Gate incident and was named Li Shimin. The decline of this dynasty began after the revolt of a Sogdian general.
描述三
This dynasty, which later collapsed into the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period, faced the An Lushan Rebellion. For the point, name this dynasty often regarded as China's golden age.
答案
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#02
02
描述一
This monarch replaced the ukaz with the guberniya and abolished the Prikaz. This monarch conquered a Black Sea port in the Azov Campaigns and visited Amsterdam during his Grand Embassy.
描述二
This monarch targeted the influence of the boyars by introducing the Table of Ranks and a tax on beards. Sophia Alekseyevna was forced to become a nun by this monarch after he put down a revolt by the Strelsy.
描述三
For the point, name this westernizing tsar who also defeated Charles XII in the Great Northern War.
答案
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#03
03
描述一
During this conflict, one ship attacked the city of Madras after having earlier sank the Zhemchug. Alfred Meyer--‐Waldeck's forces were defeated in this conflict during a siege that led to the fall of Kiautschou Bay.
描述二
The Battle of Penang and Siege of Tsingtao occurred in this conflict during which the Chinese Labour Corp supported British and French forces in battles such as the German Spring Offensive and Ypres.
描述三
For the point, name this conflict after which China refused to sign the Treaty of Versailles.
答案
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#04
04
描述一
This man believed Nebraska brought forth a “sacred right” and placed “it on the high road to extension and perpetuity.” This man challenged Americans to “do our duty as we understand it” by having “faith that right makes might.”
描述二
This orator of the Peoria Speech looked to “bind up the nation’s wounds” “with Malice toward none, with charity for all” in his Second Inaugural Address.
描述三
For the point, name this U.S. president who claimed “that government of the people, by the people, for the people shall not perish from the earth” in his Gettysburg Address.
答案
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#05
05
描述一
This system included numerous caravanserais, which provided supplies and shelter. After the fall of Trebizond, this system was allegedly used by Genoese citizens carrying the Black Death.
描述二
Samarkand and Bukhara were vital stops along this route, which the modern Karakorum Highway partially follows.
描述三
Marco Polo was one of the first Europeans to use, for the point, what route in which a namesake textile was traded by Chinese merchants to the West?
答案
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#06
06
描述一
This city was home to an early ecumenical council which ruled that Gentiles were not required to keep Jewish laws. A religious leader in this city drove out moneylenders and kicked over tables in a temple he calls a "house of prayer."
描述二
This city is home to the Church of the Holy Sepulcher，which claims to be the location of Jesus's tomb.
描述三
The location of the Last Supper, for ten points, what is this Israelite city where Jesus was crucified?
答案
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#07
07
描述一
This monarch employed the jeweler Nicholas Hilliard, who created the Phoenix portrait of her. A portrait of this woman as a princess was created by Levina Teerling, who worked in the court of this queen’s father alongside Hans Holbein.
描述二
Another portrait of this woman with her hand resting on a globe shows a naval battle that ended with the 1588 defeat of the Spanish Armada.
描述三
For the point, name this daughter of Henry VIII, the “Virgin” Queen of England.
答案
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#08
08
描述一
This body of water is home to a British naval base in the Chagos Archipelago that has been suspected of having a CIA prison on Diego Garcia.
描述二
This body of water was the primary site of a disaster that killed several hundred thousand people along the shores of this ocean in December 2004.
描述三
For the point, name this ocean that Portuguese explorer Vasco de Gama entered after rounding the Cape of Good Hope at the southern end of Africa.
答案
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#09
09
描述一
This ruler signed the Treaty of Dover with England to launch an attack on Johan de Witt. Thismonarch’s army was greatly expanded by the minister Louvois, but his gains in the Netherlands during the War of Devolution were erased by the Treaty of Aix--‐la--‐Chapelle.
描述二
This ruler’s constant warring was funded by the economic minister Colbert and provoked the formation of the League of Augsburg.
描述三
This member of the House of Bourbon built the palace of Versailles to cement his absolute monarchy. For the point, name this “Sun King” of France.
答案
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#10
10
描述一
This man was the most prominent member of the Four Desperados and was educated at the Iolani school in Hawaii.
描述二
This man adopted the name Nakayama Sho during his exile in Japan. This leader stepped down after three months in power in favour of the Beiyang leader Yuan Shikai.
描述三
This leader of the Tongmenghui became president after the Xinhai revolution led to the overthrow of the Qing dynasty. For the point, name this founder of the KMT and first provisional President of China.
答案
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最终得分在8分及以上的选手，可以放手一试哦！
IHBB地区赛的时间
「冬季线下赛」
2022 Shanghai Fall History Bee and Bowl
Date: Sunday, December 4, 2022
Location: BAIwork 3rd Floor, 66 Tianjin Road, Huangpu District
2022 Guangzhou Fall History Bee and Bowl
Date: Saturday, December 24, 2022
Location: Alcanta International College, Guangzhou
「冬季线上赛」
History Bowl: December 17, 2022
History Bee: December 18, 2022
*如果有意向参赛的同学担心冬季赛来不及准备，也可以考虑明年的春季赛哦。
报名费用：
History Bowl:
2400CNY or 350 USD per team (up to 6 players)
1600CNY or 230 USD (team of 2 players)
1200CNY or 175 USD (team of 1 player)
History Bee : 400 CNY or 60 USD per player
关于IHBB的赛事介绍和参赛规则，可前往《文科生的爬藤利器！历史活动中的奥林匹克：IHBB国际历史竞赛！》进一步了解哦！
撰稿：历史学科学术顾问，徐冬妮
编辑/视觉：Xiuyuan
声明：本文内容为国际教育号作者发布，不代表国际教育网的观点和立场，本平台仅提供信息存储服务。
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