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在BMH,我们这样学中文

2021-12-15

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窗外寒风袭,屋内暖意浓。2021年12月2日上午,一场有关中文学习的家长工作坊在柏朗思观澜湖学校的校园里顺利举行。



为了打造新型家校沟通模式,凝聚家校合力,实现家校共育目标,中文组在本期工作坊中分别从中文学习概况、中文学习活动体验和专家答疑解惑三个板块,为与会家长深入解析了孩子们在校的中文学习发展进程,助力家长在家支持孩子的中文学习。



重视母语
BMH
学以致用


语文是最重要的交际工具,是人类文化的重要组成部分。工具性与人文性的统一,是语文课程的基本特点。

——中国教育部《义务教育语文课程标准》


在柏朗思观澜湖学校,中文是孩子们双语学习的根基之一,也是全校近九成的家庭及学生在社会生活、求学及工作中所使用的第一语言。在工作坊之初,我校中文学科组长王漪琳老师立足我校逐渐形成的“全语文”课程理念,分享了我校近年来中文教学的发展历程以及当前的课程组织架构,从宏观上帮助家长了解孩子在校学习的脉络



严谨、专业、成体系化的课程评估是学校课程建设的重要保障,而人性化的家庭学习指导也是学校课程实施的深度延伸。对此,王老师也基于中文教学向家长进一步介绍了我校当前所进行的教学评估、家庭学习指导等教育教学变革措施。



走进学习
BMH
换位思考


没有学情的教学,缺乏落脚点,是在建造空中楼阁。”在一所国际化的双语学校中,我们的学生来自世界各地。中文学习水平差异化大是学校、老师及家长所面临的现实挑战。如何更好地基于真实学情,推动学生中文学习的发展成为我校中文组教学探索的主要目标。


在工作坊的第二个环节中,家长们在四位一线中文老师的带领下化身为不同中文学习水平的学习者,以小组学习的方式重回“学生时代”,通过自己的亲身体验和换位思考进一步明晰孩子中文学习的要求。




活动一:谁是识字小侦探?

授课教师:黄惠君(中国国家课程小学二年级专职教师)


帮助孩子识字是我们漫步在中文学习之路上的必要环节。什么时候该识字?如何帮助孩子识字?除了拼音之外,还有哪些识字途径?成为很多家长在家庭辅导中遇到的拦路虎。


黄老师通过探索“朱”“末”“未”等汉字字源故事、形声字造字法和部件拼字等识字小游戏,带领家长们置身趣味识字的学习情境中了解应对孩子识字难题的方法。



“字词就好像是一块块砖头。对于阅读这座大厦来说,识字是不可或缺的根基。在学习中,孩子们会遇到容易混淆的形近字、错别字。爸爸妈妈们要注意把握汉字规律,帮助孩子更高效地认识汉字,而不是简单的机械记忆。”黄老师如是说。




活动二:学好中文,搭建全学科桥梁

授课教师:王漪琳(中国国家课程小学三年级专职中文教师)


中文学习是否只局限于中文课?为什么我们如此强调打好母语的根基?话题一出,家长们便在王老师的学习小组中热烈地讨论起来。



通过老师及同伴们的分享,在场的家长们都对中文所承载的民族文化、思维方式、审美根基等特有的文化财富深表赞同。而通过王老师就数学、医学等学科资料的分享,家长们更是意识到良好的中文学习根基对于解决学生实际生活及学习需求的价值。



活动三:如何用汉语介绍一个人物?

授课教师:罗华丽(国际汉语教学项目专职教师)


孩子不喜欢说中文,如何借助孩子喜闻乐见的方式让孩子喜欢使用汉语来进行表达或交际,培养孩子学中文的兴趣?这是我们很多以中文为第二语言或者双母语家庭经常会遇到的问题。对此,我校中文加强项目负责教师罗老师便通过一堂中高级汉语学习者的写作课为家长们答疑解惑。



通过阅读名家作品选段,分小组协同合作,会读写的“同学”给读写能力稍弱的“同学”朗读选段;根据听到的内容拼出人物,再根据拼出的人物,找出其主要特征等学习过程,家长们跟随罗老师的指导慢慢地突破了人物写作的难点,也了解了如何帮助孩子在获得成就感的基础上,不断推进学习进程的小方法,而不是“谈中文则色变”。




活动四:如何在IGCSE课程体系中以中文为第一语言进行学习?

授课教师:张美湘(英式国际课程IGCSE项目专职中文教师)


随着中国的国家影响力在世界范围内的不断提升,越来越多的学习者开始加入中文学习的浩瀚海洋中。中文也是众多国际课程中的重要组成部分,成为帮助许多以中文为第一语言和第二语言的学生升入理想大学、探索职业发展道路的关键力量。在柏朗思观澜湖学校的中学课程中,学生们将有机会通过修读一定的中文课程帮助自己完成国际课程的研修历程,为申请中国及海外更高学府奠定基础。



在张老师的小组中,家长们在初步对英式国际课程IGCSE的中文学科课程标准做了解后,跟随老师以余光中的《朋友四型》为例,展开了对名篇名家单元的阅读与写作的体验,初步了解了IGCSE课程对学生必备中文知识与技能的要求。




专家引领
BMH
科学育儿


在沉浸式的学习告一段落后,家长们带着自己的思考进入到了本次工作坊的最后一个环节,也是最精彩的部分——我校教学督导张春晖教授教育教学答疑活动。



在分享中,张教授不仅结合自己三十多年丰富的教育研究和教师培养经验,帮助家长们从更加专业的角度理性地认识教师对于学生培养所付出的心力与所生发的教育智慧,更热情地分享了自己多年来在家庭育儿的实践探索措施。通过感性地讲述自己如何陪伴孩子从小进行阅读、展开话题讨论等故事,张教授不仅展现了自己对于孩子学习的思考,还基于丰富的人生经历,向家长们传递着家庭教育的不二法门——父母的自我教育和成长永远是送给孩子最好的礼物。在见证一个新生命的诞生、发展与发光发亮的过程中,作为生命创造者的父母们更要不断认识自己、实现自我蜕变。



“真教育是心心相印的活动,唯独从心里发出来,才能打动心灵的深处。”原计划上午10点结束的工作坊,在与会老师和家长的热情参与之下直到临近中午时分,才在大家的依依不舍之中暂时落下帷幕。然而,这样一场发生在柏朗思观澜湖学校的深度学习体验却从未停止。



真的热爱就是知道坎坷与不易,但从未停止追求。带着情怀办教育,帮助我们孩子立足中华根基,开拓世界眼光,带着国家和民族的信心成为地球村的优秀公民是我校中文组一直以来的工作信念。怀着这样的赤忱之心,我们期待着与社区中更多的家庭加强合作,奠定孩子们中文学习的良好根基,在未来走得更远、更好、更宽广!


On the morning of December 2, 2021, a coffee morning on Chinese learning was successfully held on the campus of BMH.



The Chinese group in this session of the workshop will be divided into three divs from the Chinese learning profile, the Chinese learning activity experience, and the experts to answer questions. In-depth analysis of the children's Chinese learning development process at school, to help parents support their children's Chinese learning at home.



Pay attention to

BMH

mother tongue


"Chinese is the most important communication tool and an important part of human culture. The unity of instrumentality and humanity is the basic characteristic of Chinese courses."


——"Compulsory Education Chinese Curriculum Standards" by the Ministry of Education of China


At BMH, Chinese is one of the foundations of children's bilingual learning, and it is also the first language used by nearly 90% of families and students in the school's social life, study and work. At the beginning of the workshop, Ms. Wang, the head of the Chinese subject of our school, based on our school’s gradually formed "the whole language" curriculum concept, shared the development of Chinese teaching in our school in recent years and the current curriculum organization structure, from a macro perspective Help parents understand the context of their children's learning in school.



Rigorous, professional, and systematic curriculum evaluation is the important guarantee for school curriculum construction, and humanized home learning guidance is also an in-depth extension of school curriculum implementation. In this regard, Teacher Wang also further introduced to parents the current educational and teaching reform measures of our school, such as teaching evaluation and home study guidance, based on Chinese teaching.



Step into

BMH

learning


"Teaching without academic sentiment, lacking a foothold, is building castles in the sky." In an international bilingual school, our students come from all over the world. The big difference in Chinese learning level is a realistic challenge faced by schools, teachers and parents. How to better promote the development of students' Chinese learning based on real academic conditions has become the main goal of the teaching exploration of the Chinese group of our school.


In the second part of the workshop, under the leadership of four first-line Chinese teachers, parents transformed themselves into learners of different Chinese learning levels, and returned to the "student age" through group learning, through their own personal experience and exchanges. I think about further clarifying the requirements of children's Chinese learning.




Activity 1: Who is the little literate detective?

Instructor: Ms.Huang (a full-time teacher in the second grade based on China National Curriculum)


Helping children to learn to read is a necessary part of our walk on the road of Chinese learning.When should I be literate? How to help children learn to read? In addition to pinyin, what other ways of literacy? Become a stumbling block encountered by many parents in family counseling.



Through exploring the source stories of Chinese characters such as "Zhu", "Final" and "Wei", pictophonetic character creation and component spelling and other literacy games, Mr. Huang leads parents to learn how to deal with children's literacy problems in a fun literacy learning situation. "Words are like bricks. For reading this building, literacy is an indispensable foundation. In learning, children will encounter confusing forms and typos. Moms and dads should pay attention to grasping. The laws of Chinese characters help children to recognize Chinese characters more efficiently, rather than simple mechanical memory.” said Ms Huang.




Activity 2: Learn Chinese well and build bridges across disciplines

Instructor: Ms.Wang(a full-time Chinese teacher in the third grade based on China National Curriculum)


Is Chinese learning limited to Chinese lessons? Why do we put so much emphasis on laying the foundation of the mother tongue? As soon as the topic came out, the parents enthusiastically discussed it in Teacher Wang's study group.



Through the sharing of teachers and peers, the parents present deeply agreed with the unique cultural wealth of Chinese language, such as national culture, way of thinking, and aesthetic foundation. Through Teacher Wang's sharing of materials on subjects such as mathematics and medicine, parents are even more aware of the value of a good Chinese learning foundation for solving students' real life and learning needs.


Activity 3: How to introduce a character in Chinese?

Instructor: Ms.Luo (full-time teacher of the International Chinese Language Teaching Program)


Children don't like to speak Chinese. How to make children like to use Chinese for expression or communication with the help of children's favorite ways to cultivate children's interest in learning Chinese? This is a problem that many of our families who use Chinese as a second language or bi-native language families often encounter. In this regard, Teacher Luo, the teacher in charge of the Chinese language enhancement project of our school, answered questions for parents through a writing class for intermediate and advanced Chinese learners.



By reading excerpts from famous works and working in groups, the "classmates" who can read and write read the excerpts aloud to the "classmates" with weaker literacy skills; spell out the characters according to what they have heard, and then find out the characters according to the spelled out characters. The main features and other learning processes, parents follow the guidance of Teacher Luo to gradually break through the difficulty of character writing, and also understand how to help children gain a sense of accomplishment, and continue to promote the learning process, instead of "when talking about Chinese, then the face changes".




Activity 4: How to learn Chinese as the first language in the IGCSE curriculum system?

Instructor: Ms.Zhang (full-time Chinese teacher of the British International Course IGCSE project)


As China's national influence continues to increase worldwide, more and more learners have begun to join the vast ocean of Chinese learning. Chinese is also an important part of many international courses, and it has become a key force in helping many students who use Chinese as their first and second language to enter ideal universities and explore career development paths. In the middle school curriculum of BMH, students will have the opportunity to help themselves complete the study process of international courses by taking certain Chinese courses, and lay the foundation for applying for higher institutions in China and overseas.



In Teacher Zhang’s group, after the parents had a preliminary understanding of the British International Curriculum IGCSE's Chinese subject curriculum standards, they followed the teacher to take Yu Guangzhong’s Four Types of Friends as an example to start reading and writing the famous chapters. Through the experience, parents have a preliminary understanding of the requirements of the IGCSE curriculum for students’ essential Chinese knowledge and skills.




Leading

BMH

by experts


After the immersive learning came to an end, the parents took their own thinking into the last link of this workshop, which is also the most exciting part——our school's teaching supervisor Professor Zhang 's education and teaching Q&A activities.



In the sharing, Professor Zhang not only combined her rich experience in education research and teacher training for more than 30 years, to help parents rationally understand the teachers’ effort and educational wisdom for student training from a more professional perspective, but also passionately shared her practice and exploration measures in family parenting over the years. 



"True education is a heart-to-heart activity. Only when it comes from the heart can it touch the depths of the soul." The workshop that was originally planned to end at 10am, with the enthusiastic participation of teachers and parents at the meeting, did not start until about noon.



The true love means knowing the ups and downs, but never stop pursuing. Running education with feelings, helping our children to gain a foothold in China, broaden the perspective of the world, and become an outstanding citizen of the global village with the confidence of the country and the nation is the long-standing work belief of the Chinese group of our school. With such a sincere heart, we look forward to strengthening cooperation with more families in the community, laying a good foundation for children's Chinese learning, and going further, better and broader in the future!



声明:本文内容为国际教育号作者发布,不代表国际教育网的观点和立场,本平台仅提供信息存储服务。

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