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Beyond Music-Developing Musicianship | 超越音乐-发展音乐才能

2023-08-03发布于广东

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There are various advantages to taking the International Baccalaureate (IB) Music course. It teaches students about music and its impact on society, culture, and humanity. It promotes personal and expressive forms of creative music-making, as well as the exploration of a wide range of musical genres. And it also allows students to hone their analytical skills, cultural comprehension, and global awareness.


The course emphasizes the importance of technology and digital media in modern music and music education. It examines music as a reflection of cultural values and explores topics that are relevant, sensitive, and resonate with students. 




DP Music is intended to be inclusive and accessible, requiring no formal prior training in music, and helps students become compassionate, lifelong learners actively engaged with the wider world.







DP music major goal

Our major goal is to develop students musicianship in line with the IB philosophy of developing the holistic learner. We encourage students to take on three important musical roles: researcher, creator and performer. These roles are continuous interaction with one another and each one helps students better understand and practice important musical processes such as exploration, experimenting and presenting while experiencing and using diverse musical material.



Role of researcher

In the role of researcher, students learn to investigate music in authentic ways including oral kinesthetic and scholarly research. They collect findings that inform their understanding of music and its place within history and culture and present their findings in musical ways.


Role of creator

In the role of creator, students make music by composing improvising and arranging. They learn different ways of turning musical thoughts and ideas into musical pieces and present their created work through recorded performances, digitally created tracks and appropriate forms of notation.


Role of performer

In the role of performer, students develop their skills in practical music making and delivery including interpretation expression and technical proficiency. They present their work and the work of others through recordings and videos of live performances. We believe that all three musical roles are equally important and strengthen students’ levels of musicality and musicianship, encouraging critical reflection on their own practice as well as evaluation of their work and the work of others.







4 Areas of Inquiry in DP Music


Area of Inquiry 1: Music for Sociocultural 

and Political Expression

In this area, students explore the ways in which music reflects and influences societal and political issues. They examine examples such as protest songs, liturgical music, and national anthems, and learn about the historical and cultural context of these works. Students develop an understanding of how music can be used as a tool for social change and cultural expression.

Area of Inquiry 2: Music for Listening 

and Performance

This area focuses on the performance and listening aspects of music. Students explore a variety of musical genres, including chamber music of the Western art tradition, cool jazz, and experimental music. They learn to analyze and critique musical performances, and develop their own performance skills through playing and singing.

Area of Inquiry 3: Music for Dramatic 

Impact, Movement, and Entertainment

In this area, students examine the ways in which music is used to create dramatic impact, movement, and entertainment. They explore different styles of music composed for film, theater, and dance, and learn how music can be used to enhance the emotional impact of these art forms.

Area of Inquiry 4: Music for Personal 

and Shared Expression

The final area of inquiry focuses on the personal and shared expression aspects of music. Students explore how music can be used as a means of personal expression, as well as how it can bring people together in shared experiences. They examine various musical traditions from around the world and learn to appreciate the diverse ways in which music can be used to express human emotions and experiences.




A Typical Unit


An example could be for Area of Inquiry 3: Music for Dramatic Impact, Movement, and Entertainment. 


Students learn how music is used to create emotional impact in film, theatre, and dance. They would watch a movie clip three times, but with different audio tracks each time, asking students to describe the emotions they perceive and the ways in which music contributes to the emotional impact of the scene. 


Students will analyze the music, considering the style and instrumentation of the music. Then they would compose music for a film scene with artistic intent, discussing how they used music to enhance the emotions of the scene.






Preparing for the IB music course

Students can prepare for the IB music course by developing personal and expressive forms of creative music-making, exploring a wide range of musical genres, and engaging with diverse musical material. They can also improve their analytical skills, cultural understanding and international-mindedness. It is not necessary to have formal prior training in music, but students may benefit from attending external performances, rehearsals and workshops with musicians, and from learning a musical instrument or participating in musical activities outside of school.


Additionally, they can develop their research, communication, teamwork, self-management and critical thinking skills, and familiarize themselves with the syllabus components, assessment tasks and criteria.






Overall, the IB Music course aims to provide students with a well-rounded understanding of music and its impact on society, culture, and humanity. By encouraging students to explore a wide range of musical genres and develop their own personal forms of creative music-making, the course fosters a deep appreciation and love for music that can last a lifetime.



Slide to see English




参加国际文凭 (IB) 音乐课程有多种优势。它向学生传授音乐及其对社会、文化和人类的影响。它促进创造性音乐制作的个人和表达形式,以及广泛的音乐流派的探索。学生还能磨练他们的分析能力、文化理解力和全球意识。


该课程强调技术和数字媒体在现代音乐和音乐教育中的重要性。它将音乐作为文化价值观的反映,并探讨相关的、敏感的、与学生产生共鸣的主题。




DP音乐课程旨在具有包容性和易于理解,不需要事先接受正式的音乐培训,帮助学生成为富有同情心的终身学习者,积极参与更广阔的世界。







DP音乐课程主要目标

我们的主要目标是根据IB培养全面学习者的理念来培养学生的音乐才能。我们鼓励学生扮演三个重要的音乐角色:研究者、创造者和表演者。这些角色是彼此之间的持续互动,每个角色都帮助学生更好地理解和实践重要的音乐过程,如探索,实验和呈现,同时体验和使用不同的音乐材料。



研究者

作为研究者,学生学习以真实的方式研究音乐,包括口腔动觉和学术研究。他们收集有助于理解音乐及其在历史和文化中的地位的发现,并以音乐的方式呈现他们的发现。



创造者

学生扮演创作者的角色,通过即兴创作和编曲来创作音乐。他们学习将音乐思想和想法转化为音乐作品的不同方法,并通过录制表演、电子音轨和适当的记谱形式展示他们创作的作品。



表演者

在表演者的角色中,学生培养实际音乐制作和演奏的技能,包括演奏表达和技术熟练程度。他们通过现场表演的录音和视频来展示自己和他人的作品。我们相信,这三个音乐角色同等重要,可以增强学生的音乐性和音乐修养水平,鼓励他们对自己的实践进行批判性反思,并对自己的作品和他人的作品进行评估。








DP音乐四个探究领域


1:社会文化和政治表达的音乐

在这一领域,学生探索音乐反映和影响社会和政治问题的方式。他们研究抗议歌曲、礼拜音乐和国歌等例子,并了解这些作品的历史和文化背景。学生了解如何将音乐用作社会变革和文化表达的工具。

2:欣赏和表演音乐

该领域侧重于音乐的演奏和聆听方面。学生探索各种音乐流派,包括西方艺术传统的室内乐、冷爵士乐和实验音乐。他们学习分析和评论音乐表演,并通过演奏和歌唱来提升自己的表演技巧。

3:戏剧影响,运动和娱乐音乐

在这一领域,学生研究如何使用音乐来创造戏剧性的影响、运动和娱乐。他们探索为电影、戏剧和舞蹈创作的不同风格的音乐,并学习如何利用音乐来增强这些艺术形式的情感影响。

4:个人和共同表达的音乐

最后一个探究领域集中在音乐的个人和共同表达方面。学生探索如何使用音乐作为个人表达的手段,以及它如何将人们聚集在一起分享经验。他们研究世界各地的各种音乐传统,并学习欣赏音乐用来表达人类情感和经历的多种方式。




典型单元


探究领域3就是一个例子:具有戏剧性影响、运动和娱乐的音乐。



学生学习如何利用音乐在电影、戏剧和舞蹈中产生情感影响。他们会观看一个电影片段三遍,但每次都有不同的音轨,要求学生描述他们感知到的情感以及音乐如何影响场景的情感。


学生将分析音乐,考虑音乐的风格和乐器。然后他们会为具有艺术意图的电影场景创作音乐,讨论如何利用音乐来增强场景的情感。







掌握IB音乐课程

学生可以通过发展个人和富有表现力的创造性音乐创作、探索广泛的音乐流派以及接触不同的音乐材料来为IB音乐课程做好准备。他们还可以提高分析能力、文化理解力和国际情怀。没有必要事先接受正式的音乐培训,但学生可以从参加外部表演和工作坊、与音乐家一起排练、学习乐器或参加校外音乐活动中受益。


此外,他们还可以发展研究、沟通、团队合作、自我管理和批判性思维技能,并熟悉教学大纲组成部分、评估任务和标准。






总体而言,IB音乐课程旨在让学生全面了解音乐及其对社会、文化和人类的影响。通过鼓励学生探索广泛的音乐流派并发展自己的个人创造性音乐创作形式,该课程培养了对音乐的深刻欣赏和热爱,这种欣赏和热爱是终生的。










声明:本文内容为国际教育号作者发布,不代表国际教育网的观点和立场,本平台仅提供信息存储服务。

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