2022年12月5日（星期一）下午4:30-5:30的学生干部领导力课程第五次课由骑象小学堂创始人曾进老师主讲。曾老师以《三国演义》的情节为载体，通过对诸葛亮一生的功绩的分析，跟同学们分享了“用事实建立自己的领导力”这一主题。

From 4:30 to 5:30pm on Dec.5,2022, students took their 5th session of the leadership course, and this lecture was given by Ms. Zeng Jin, founder of Riding Elephant Tutorial Centre. Based on the plots of "Romance of the Three Kingdoms", Ms. Zeng focused her lecture on the topic "Building your leadership with facts" through the analysis of Zhuge Liang's life achievements.

曾老师首先指出：“领导力”是指在管辖范围内充分利用人力和客观条件，以最小的成本提高团体办事效率的能力。其本质就是影响力，分为权力的影响力和非权力的影响。然后曾老师再指出何为事实，以及如何通过事实建立领导力。事实不是观点判断，而是既定的客观情况。只有通过一个又一个能将思想观念转化成既定客观的事实状况，才能真正确立一个领袖的领导力。接下来曾老师就通过《三国演义》中的诸葛亮的案例来详细阐释他是如何通过事实建立自己的领导力的。

First of all, Ms. Zeng pointed out that "leadership" is the ability to make the best use of human resources and objective conditions within one's jurisdiction to improve the work efficiency of a team at minimal cost. Its essence is influence, which is divided into power influence and non-power influence. Then,she told students what facts are and how to build leadership through facts.Facts are not judgments, but established objective situations. It is only through one fact after another that one can transform ideology into an established objective factual situation and that a leader's leadership can truly be established. Next, Ms. Zeng elaborated on how to build leadership through facts based on the case of Zhuge Liang in "The Romance of the Three Kingdoms".

在“三顾茅庐”中，诸葛亮为刘备展开了一幅宏伟状况的蓝图--“三分天下”。诸葛亮也用他的一生在践行“隆中对”，来报答刘备的知遇之恩。火烧博望、火烧新野、舌战群儒、智激周瑜、赤壁之战、智取西川、七擒孟获、六出祁山，直至命陨五丈原。在演义中，他通过一个又一个胜利的战役确立了自己“丞相军师”的地位，其忠贞不渝的气节也让蜀国上下深深折服。同时，演义中的诸葛亮形象也变成了中国人心中“清官名相”的化身。

In the chapter "Three Visits to Zhuge Liang's Cottage", Zhuge Liang unfolded a magnificent blueprint for Liu Bei, decendent of the royal Western Han Dynasty - "three parts of the country". Zhuge Liang also spent his life practicing his "Longzhong Prose" to repay Liu Bei's kindness. The battle of the Red Cliff, the battle of the West River, the capture of Meng Huo, and the six trips to Qishan, until his death in the Wuzhang Yuan. In the novel, he secured his position as "Prime Minister and Military Advisor" by fighting one victorious battle after another, so his loyalty and unswerving moral character also convinced the entire Shu nation. Meanwhile, Chinese people has since considered Zhuge Liang in the novel as the embodiment of "a virtuous official and a famous prime minister". 

通过曾老师的讲解，我们不但可以掌握《三国演义》更多的细节，加深对诸葛亮形象的了解，还可以理解通过事实建立领导力的深刻内涵。学生干部需要通过自己扎扎实实的工作，通过做好并做成一件又一件事情来建立自己的领导力，来获得全校师生的认可与支持，这才是卓有成效的。我想，这是这节课最大的感悟和收获。

Through the lecture given by Ms. Zeng, we could not only learn more about the details of "Romance of the Three Kingdoms" and deepen our understanding of the character of Zhuge Liang, but also understand the significance of building leadership through facts. In order to make their work fruitful, student leaders need to build their leadership through their own hard work, and by completing one task after another, so that they can win the recognition and support from all teachers and students, which, I think, is the most valuable insight I have learned from this session.